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Tracking system to contain bird flu (China Daily) Updated: 2006-03-20 14:12
A tracking system aimed at containing the possible spread of the bird flu
which has caused havoc in many parts of the world since 2003 is now ready to be
demonstrated this month for related authorities and poultry industry in
China.
"Everything is now in place to launch definitive testing in
mid-March," said Perry Law, President of the Canada-based Smart-tek
Communications, Inc at a conference held in Beijing to showcase the prospect of
the system.
"At that time we will be conducting two tests or
demonstration with various government agencies and authorities," he said, hoping
the system can help China form effective collaborative networks against bird flu
throughout its vast territories.
The system, "RTAC-PM," short for "RFID
Tracking Alert Containment and Poultry Monitoring," was designed for livestock
monitoring and is targeted specifically for the poultry industry in conjunction
with attempts to contain the possible spread of the H5N1 Avian
Influenza.
"At its core, the system utilizes the Internet to report
detailed, real-time information about events in the poultry supply-chain to a
central monitoring station," Law said.
Based on radio frequency
identification, the system allows a central agency controlled by food-supply
authorities to monitor the flow of products over an arbitrary area, from a small
town all the way up to an entire country.
With built-in alert monitoring
protocols, the system provides instant alert notification of events that could
indicate anomalies that, subject to investigation protocols, could indicate the
onset of disease outbreak to the central agency. Law said the
system will provide information that is vital to the central agency, allowing
them to rapidly respond to threats of disease outbreak. Alert events include
excessive mortality rates during growth, and unusual patterns of movement that
could signify an attempt to cover-up disease outbreaks by poultry
farmers.
Alert events will allow the central agency to dispatch
inspectors to investigate, thus focusing monitoring efforts on the areas most
likely to be at risk.
"In the poultry industry, there are only a few
stages of the production cycle," added Law.
With eggs from the egg
supplier, chick producers produce the newborn chicks which are then sent to a
farm where the birds are fed and grown. Once the chicken crop reaches maturity,
they are processed. The entire life cycle from chick to maturity is only
approximately eight weeks.
Information about the production cycle of each
specific flock is captured and recorded at the chick producer, growing farm and
processing plant. Utilizing our customized tags and tagging equipment, the RFID
bird tag is designed to allow for bird growth and durability.
The unique
tag is re-useable for many crops. Information such as date of birth, birth
location, breed, and farmer information can be collected by the central
government agency, and available to authorized users via the Internet.
In
addition to recording the movements of the birds themselves, the system can also
track the movements of containers, cages, and trucks used to transport poultry
among the various facilities involved in the production
process.
Furthermore, the system will be capable of tracking the finished
product (both for domestic and export consumption) all the way to the consumer,
providing complete traceability from egg to supermarket, making this the most
advanced tracking system in any food-related industry, Law said.
He was
confident that the system can be used as an invaluable asset to any governmental
agency responsible for the safety of the food supply and preventing the spread
of bird flu.
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