China, India to reopen border trade (Xinhua) Updated: 2006-06-19 09:01
China and India agreed on Sunday to reopen border trade at the Nathu La Pass
on July 6 after 44 years' closure.
Officials from both sides ended the
discussion on the issue in Lhasa, capital of Tibet Autonomous Region, and signed
on the agreed minutes on Sunday.
The reopening of the Nathu La Pass is
expected to give a major boost to bilateral trade between the two countries.
Trade in this area accounted for 80 percent of the total border trade
volume between China and India in the early 1900s. Trading through the pass was
suspended in 1962 after border conflicts.
"The reopening of border trade
will help end economic isolation in this area and play a key role in boosting
market economy there, " said Hao Peng, vice chairman of the autonomous region.
"It will also boost the transportation, construction and service
industries, paving the way for a major trade route that connects China and south
Asia," Hao added.
"The resumption of border trade is a great historic
event, not only for enlarging trade, but also for greater relations between the
two great countries," said Dr.
Christy Fernandez, additional secretary
of the Indian Department of Commerce.
The Natu La Pass is 4,545 meters
above sea level. It is 460 kilometers away from Lhasa and 550 kilometers from
the Indian coastal city of Calcutta. The pass used to be an important trade
passage between China and India.
The resumption of border trade reflects
the improved ties between China and India, said Professor Liu Jiangyong with the
institute of international studies of the Beijing-based Qinghua University.
He said that China and India have been exploring ways of mutual
beneficial cooperation in the economic and trade fields, adding the accord on
the guidelines for border demarcation signed in 2005 by the two countries
created a peaceful environment.
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