Opinions mixed on measures to cool down share market

By Liu Jie (China Daily)
Updated: 2007-06-01 08:44

Chinese people have mixed feelings about the central bank's efforts to cool down the sizzling stock market, but the majority believe it is necessary for the government to act now.

In a poll conducted on China Daily's website, www.chinadaily.com.cn, 452 of 1,194 respondents, or 37.86 percent, said the curbing measures will effectively cool the market. But 545 respondents, or 45.64 percent, disagreed, while 197 or 16.5 percent declined to comment.

China's stock market has experienced a bull run in recent months, raising concerns about a market bubble.

The People's Bank of China, China's central bank, announced a string of monetary and exchange rate policies on May 18 amid worries that mainland stocks are surging to dangerous new highs.

The central bank raised banks' reserve ratio by 0.5 percentage point to 11.5 percent, which will take effect on June 5.

It also raised one-year deposit rates by 27 basis points and lending rates by 18 basis points from May 19.

The daily interbank trading band of the renminbi exchange rate against the US dollar was widened from 0.3 percent to 0.5 percent from May 21.

The stamp tax on securities trading has been raised from 0.1 percent to 0.3 percent from Wednesday.

All of these measures were aimed at curbing inflow into the mainland's bourses and short-term speculation in the market.

One respondent of the on-line survey said only the government can cool down the market and it's time for action to prevent disaster or the bubble will burst.

"I think the Chinese government can keep down everything when it needs to protect the majority," said a respondent, believing that the hikes are the right and wise move so far.

Other respondents said the measures were too mild to hold down the market, which remains flush with liquidity.

"Although the central bank has raised deposit rates several times, the one-year benchmark deposit rate is still virtually negative when interest tax is deducted," a respondent said, adding that a slight interest rate hike is of little concern to investors, who want to make "big, quick bucks" in a short time.

Apart from the above opinions, other survey participants maintained a wait-and-see attitude.

"Could these policies mean cold water over the red-hot stock market? It's still hard to tell," one said.

"As the market has climbed to such a high record, some individual investors, especially those with poor knowledge of the stock market and its risks, are crazy to get money and reluctant to draw back."

No matter whether the curbing measures can be effective or not, the majority of those questioned said the government is right to act right now in order to avoid a disastrous bubble burst.

"I support the authority to regulate the overheating stock market," one respondent said, explaining that the majority of people participating in the market are irrational and tempted by profit.

"They lack skills to foresee the market trends and may suffer great loss once the bubble bursts."

A survey participant pointed out that more and more people are putting money into the stock market even if they have no knowledge about stocks.

"And even some old people use pensions in order to make money quickly without thinking of the risk exists," a respondent worried.

The crowd mentality has taken over and the intense desire for a quick profit and easy money has lured in the mostly ignorant general public.

The immense profits made by a few with finanical tips has only worsened the gap between the rich and the poor.

Some respondents called on the government to apply more general macro-economic measures to help the public benefit from sustainable development and curb fast and short-terms profits.

"The governemnt should take real action to cool down the marekt to warn people that brings them back to their senses," a respondent said.

The central government's cooling-down policies seemed to make some impact, as the market took the second biggest plunge this decade on Wednesday.


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