It will take China 100 years to have all its heritage sites included on the
World Heritage List, Wang Fengwu, a member of the Chinese delegation attending
the 30th session of the World Heritage Committee (WHC), said on Tuesday.
In an interview with Xinhua, Wang, who is also deputy Director-General of the
Department of Urban Development in China's Construction Ministry, said more than
200 sites in China aimed to apply for inclusion on the list.
Among them, more than 60 sites have been put on the preparatory list of world
heritage. These include 17 natural sites, around 30 cultural sites and 13 mixed
ones, Wang said.
But each year, only two sites, one natural and one cultural site, at most in
each state party of the WHC are allowed to apply to be put on the list.
If all the intended Chinese sites were to make it on to the list, it would
take about 100 years, he said.
Wang added that inclusion was not the final goal, although being on the list
could bring huge economic and social benefits to local people.
"What's more important is that the local government will have to commit
itself to proper conservation and management of the heritage under international
conventions," he said.
The phenomenon of putting too much stress on application while paying too
little attention to management and protection should be changed, Wang said,
adding that the core of the World Heritage Convention is protection, not
development.
The session of the WHC focused more on conservation, not otherwise, he said.
He quoted various international sources as saying that the World Heritage
Convention is "a convention with teeth", which can sanction those who fail to
protect their listed heritages.
The July 8-16 session of the World Heritage Committee held here has been
examining 37 new sites from 30 states parties bidding to be included on the
World Heritage List.
Two Chinese sites -- the habitat of the Great Panda in southwestern Sichuan
province and the ruins of the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC to 1046 BC) capital in
Anyang city of central Henan Province -- are among the 37.
The result is expected to be announced on Wednesday.
Currently, China has 31 sites on the World Heritage List.