BEIJING - China on Wednesday called for US Senators Charles Schumer and
Lindsey Graham to stop seeking a vote on their bill threatening tariff on goods
from China.
Schumer, a New York Democrat, and Graham, a South Carolina Republican, said
on Tuesday that they needed to have further discussions before making a final
decision on whether to hold a vote on their bill.
"We hope the US senators will objectively and rationally look at problems
occurring in the process of the rapid development of Sino-US trade relations and
stop deliberation of the bill that could damage Sino-US trade cooperation," the
foreign ministry said in a statement faxed to Reuters.
The bill, which is opposed by most US business groups, directs the White
House to impose a 27.5 percent tariff on goods from China if Beijing does not
significantly raise the value of its currency within six months.
The proposed legislation reflects a widespread US view that China's yuan is
significantly undervalued, giving Chinese companies an unfair trade advantage
over US firms.
Chinese officials have consistently pledged to make the yuan more flexible
over time, saying any change would mainly stem from the needs of China's
economy.
Chinese government economists also said it would be advisable for Schumer and
Graham to drop their bill, on which the two had said earlier they might push for
a vote later this week.
"Their proposal itself violates international trade principles and it would
be very wise for them to drop it," said Ba Shusong, vice head of the financial
research institute at the Development Research Centre, a think tank under the
cabinet.
China's yuan quickened its pace of appreciation and hit a fresh
post-revaluation high against the dollar on Wednesday amid speculation that
Beijing and Washington may have reached an understanding on the Chinese
currency's rise.
It traded as high as 7.9025 to the dollar, close to the psychologically
important level of 7.9000. It has now appreciated a further 2.6 percent since it
was revalued by 2.1 percent and freed from a peg to the dollar in July 2005.
Gao Huiqing, a senior economist at the State Information Centre, a government
think tank, said that even if US pressure for the yuan to appreciate appeared to
be waning now, such a trend would be short-lived.
"Every time after top US officials visit China, their pressure on yuan
appreciation eases," Gao said.
Many analysts believe US pressure could be counterproductive.
Paulson visited China last week, where the two countries announced the start
of a new strategic economic dialogue that would address the long-term issues in
their relationship.