A scientist points at the screen displaying photos of newly
discovered microfossils at the Nanjing Institute of Geology and
Paleontology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, April 4, 2007. The new
finding has proved that animals came into existence about 632 million
years ago, about 50 million years earlier than previously thought.
[Xinhua]
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NANJING -- The discovery of some microfossils in central China's Hubei
Province has proved that animals came into existence about 632 million years
ago, about 50 million years earlier than previously thought, said an expert on
Wednesday.
The phosphatized microfossils were discovered by a group of American and
Chinese experts headed by Yin Leiming, researcher with the Nanjing Institute of
Geology and Paleontology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences last year.
"We found diapause egg cysts in the rocks collected from Xiaofenghe in
Yichang, central China's Hubei Province, which resemble those in the multi-cell
embryos in Weng'an of southwest China's Guizhou Province, the oldest ever
known," Yin said.
Fossil eggs and embryos in Weng'an, discovered by Chinese paleontologists in
1998, indicate that the evolution of multi-celled animals started some 580
million years ago, or in the Ediacaran (635-542 Myr ago).
"The new discovery proves that animals existed in the sea about 632 million
years ago," Yin said.