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Births of pandas in captivity hit record number
(Washington Post)
Updated: 2005-11-25 14:57

Chinese scientists have logged a record number of giant panda births in captivity this year through improved artificial insemination techniques and better understanding of how the reclusive but universally appealing creature lives and mates.


Yaya, a female giant panda, cradles her cub, Jingjing, also a female, who was born at the Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base in China's Sichuan province Aug. 30. It was one of three live births at the facility this season. [Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base]

The result of hard science by no-nonsense researchers, the increased birthrate is good news for the many children and soft-hearted adults around the world who delight in the sight of pandas, with their distinctive black and white fur, sitting back and tranquilly munching on bamboo leaves.

The pandas slouching about their compound here at the Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base in central China's Sichuan province did not seem particularly moved by their species' accomplishment. But at least 19 pandas were born -- and have survived -- this season in a pair of Chinese research facilities, officials said, the highest number since scientists here and abroad began trying to foster reproduction of the endangered animal through artificial insemination about 40 years ago.

Several more were born in research centers and zoos in other countries, including twin cubs born Aug. 23 in the Adventure World Park Zoo in western Japan's Wakayama prefecture, of which only the female lived, and Tai Shan, a male cub who was born at Washington's National Zoo on July 9 and is reported to be thriving. In all, up to 25 giant pandas were born and survived in captivity around the world during this summer's birthing season, according to the State Forestry Administration and Chinese specialists.
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