Israel air strikes kill 4 militants
(AP)
Updated: 2005-12-15 08:57

The second strike came after nightfall. Khader Habib, an Islamic Jihad spokesman, was slightly wounded when an Israeli missile was fired at his car, Islamic Jihad official Omar Shallah said, pledging to continue the struggle against Israel.

Late Wednesday and early Thursday, Israeli artillery and aircraft also pounded northern Gaza, where militants fired rockets at Israel. Two Palestinians were slightly wounded.

The first airstrike interrupted a news conference by Hamas at which leaders of the Islamic group were presenting their list of candidates for the parliamentary election, the first in a decade — and the first time Hamas is running.

Hamas has done well in three rounds of local elections in the past few months and expects a strong showing in West Bank municipal elections Thursday.

The group has been building strength partly because of the bumbling of Abbas and his Fatah Party, unable to clean up rampant corruption, combat widespread poverty or take advantage of Israel's pullout from Gaza and part of the West Bank in the summer.

Hamas ideology does not accept a place for a Jewish state in the Middle East, and its suicide bombers have killed hundreds of Israelis over five years of conflict. However, Hamas has largely kept a truce Abbas negotiated in February, showing its practical side.

Ismail Haniyeh headed Hamas' list of candidates. Haniyeh's pragmatism is relative — he does not recognize Israel or favor peace talks — but he has often expressed his support for the truce, which expires at the end of December.

Hamas hard-liner Mahmoud Zahar was relegated to the ninth slot. Ten women were among the 62 candidates, including widows of two Hamas notables killed in Israeli strikes — Jamila Shanti, wife of Hamas leader Abdel Aziz Rantisi and Mona Mansour, widow of a West Bank Hamas leader.

Fatah infighting has led to armed attacks on polling places during primary elections and, in recent days, assaults on election commission offices. On Wednesday, gunmen burst into Fatah headquarters and exchanged fire with the bodyguards of a party leader. Three people were wounded.

In the hour before a midnight deadline, young Fatah activists registered their candidates under a new party named "The Future," headed by Marwan Barghouti, who is serving multiple life terms in an Israeli prison.

Barghouti briefly entered the race to succeed the late Yasser Arafat in a January election but withdrew, leaving Abbas as the only Fatah candidate.

Half of the 132 members of parliament will be elected according to lists, with the candidates at the top entering the parliament in proportion to the number of votes their parties received. The other half will be elected by districts.

Where Fatah primaries were held, young activists thrashed old-time, corruption-tainted colleagues of Arafat. But Abbas declared the primaries as just one of the factors in drawing the list — inserting the old guard back into prominent places.

That set off a rebellion among the young activists, ending in the party split.

Abbas' supporters submitted their own list, but aides said Abbas and Barghouti talked by telephone and pledged to try to avert the split. A decision was expected Thursday. The aides said Barghouti also tops the old-time Fatah list.