贸易价格术语
|
trade term / price term
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价格术语
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world / international market price
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国际市场价格
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FOB (free on board)
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离岸价
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C&F (cost and freight)
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成本加运费价
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CIF (cost, insurance and freight)
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到岸价
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freight
|
运费
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wharfage
|
码头费
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landing charges
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卸货费
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customs duty
|
关税
|
port dues
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港口税
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import surcharge
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进口附加税
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import variable duties
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进口差价税
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commission
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佣金
|
return commission
|
回佣,回扣
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price including commission
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含佣价
|
net price
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净价
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wholesale price
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批发价
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discount / allowance
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折扣
|
retail price
|
零售价
|
spot price
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现货价格
|
current price
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现行价格 / 时价
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indicative price
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参考价格
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customs valuation
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海关估价
|
price list
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价目表
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total value
|
总值
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贸易保险术语
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All Risks
|
一切险
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F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)
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平安险
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W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)
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水渍险
|
War Risk
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战争险
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F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)
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淡水雨淋险
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Risk of Intermixture and Contamination
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混杂、玷污险
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Risk of Leakage
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渗漏险
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Risk of Odor
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串味险
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Risk of Rust
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锈蚀险
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Shortage Risk
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短缺险
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T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)
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偷窃提货不着险
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Strikes Risk
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罢工险
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贸易机构词汇
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WTO (World Trade Organization)
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世界贸易组织
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IMF (International Monetary Fund)
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国际货币基金组织
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CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)
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货币贸易理事会
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EFTA (European Free Trade Association)
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欧洲自由贸易联盟
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AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)
|
东盟自由贸易区
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JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)
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中美商贸联委会
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NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)
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北美自由贸易区
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UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)
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联合国贸易与发展会议
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GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
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关贸总协定
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贸易方式词汇
|
stocks
|
存货,库存量
|
cash sale
|
现货
|
purchase
|
购买,进货
|
bulk sale
|
整批销售,趸售
|
distribution channels
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销售渠道
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wholesale
|
批发
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retail trade
|
零售业
|
hire-purchase
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分期付款购买
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fluctuate in line with market conditions
|
随行就市
|
unfair competition
|
不合理竞争
|
dumping
|
商品倾销
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dumping profit margin
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倾销差价,倾销幅度
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antidumping
|
反倾销
|
customs bond
|
海关担保
|
chain debts
|
三角债
|
freight forwarder
|
货运代理
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trade consultation
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贸易磋商
|
mediation of dispute
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商业纠纷调解
|
partial shipment
|
分批装运
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restraint of trade
|
贸易管制
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RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)
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区域贸易安排
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favorable balance of trade
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贸易顺差
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unfavorable balance of trade
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贸易逆差
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special preferences
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优惠关税
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bonded warehouse
|
保税仓库
|
transit trade
|
转口贸易
|
tariff barrier
|
关税壁垒
|
tax rebate
|
出口退税
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TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade)
|
技术性贸易壁垒
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进出口贸易词汇
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commerce, trade, trading
|
贸易
|
inland trade, home trade, domestic trade
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国内贸易
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international trade
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国际贸易
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foreign trade, external trade
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对外贸易,外贸
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import, importation
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进口
|
importer
|
进口商
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export, exportation
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出口
|
exporter
|
出口商
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import licence
|
进口许口证
|
export licence
|
出口许口证
|
commercial transaction
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买卖,交易
|
inquiry
|
询盘
|
delivery
|
交货
|
order
|
订货
|
make a complete entry
|
正式/完整申报
|
bad account
|
坏帐
|
Bill of Lading
|
提单
|
marine bills of lading
|
海运提单
|
shipping order
|
托运单
|
blank endorsed
|
空白背书
|
endorsed
|
背书
|
cargo receipt
|
承运货物收据
|
condemned goods
|
有问题的货物
|
catalogue
|
商品目录
|
customs liquidation
|
清关
|
customs clearance
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结关
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贸易伙伴术语
|
trade partner
|
贸易伙伴
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manufacturer
|
制造商,制造厂
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middleman
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中间商,经纪人
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dealer
|
经销商
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wholesaler
|
批发商
|
retailer, tradesman
|
零售商
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merchant
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商人,批发商,零售商
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concessionaire, licensed dealer
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受让人,特许权获得者
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consumer
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消费者,用户
|
client, customer
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顾客,客户
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buyer
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买主,买方
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carrier
|
承运人
|
consignee
|
收货人
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