Shandong Culture

Traditions you may not know about Mid-Autumn Festival in China

By Zhou Bing (chinadaily.com.cn) Updated: 2018-09-21

Traditions you may not know about Mid-Autumn Festival in China

Families reunite before the moon at Mid-Autumn Festival. [Photo/VCG]

Mid-Autumn Festival is the second grandest festival in China after Chinese New Year. It's a time when families come together to appreciate the full moon and eat mooncakes during the festival. In fact, besides these two traditions, there are many others.

Traditions you may not know about Mid-Autumn Festival in China

People put out offerings to worship the "god of the moon" during Mid-Autumn Festival. [Photo/VCG]

1. Worshiping the moon

Since ancient times, there has been a tradition of worshiping the moon in Mid-Autumn Festival in China, which stems from the deification of the moon by the ancients.

On that day, people put the "god of the moon" sign, peaches, watermelons, mooncakes and other offerings on a table at home or outdoors, and then knelt down and kowtowed one by one, praying for blessings from the "god of the moon".

Nowadays, this tradition is disappearing. It's rare to see families worshiping the moon in big cities. In some old towns or tourist cities, people will hold a ceremony to worship the moon in a square, park, or street, but this is more like a performance.

Traditions you may not know about Mid-Autumn Festival in China

Watching the tide is a grand event during Mid-Autumn Festival. [Photo/VCG]

2. Watching the tide

In ancient times, watching the tide on the Qiantang River in East China's Zhejiang province was another grand event of Mid-Autumn Festival. The tide is very torrential and magnificent and attracts many onlookers.

It had been recorded in detail since the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220). Many famous ancient poets, like Su Shi in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), wrote about the grand occasion in their poems.

Today, watching the tide on the Qiantang River is still a characteristic event for the festival.

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