Robot workforce can't hide Japan's inconvenient truths
Updated: 2015-01-06 08:25
By Cai Hong(China Daily)
|
||||||||
Humanoid communication robot Kirobo holds a Japanese national flag as it speaks a message, during a session to check the success of its first conveyance into space, at the International Space Station (ISS), in this handout photo taken August 21, 2013. |
News from Japan's health ministry on the last day of 2014 did not augur well for the country, as the population dropped by a record 268,000 last year.
Japan's demographic crisis is no secret. But that the island country is getting empty at such a fast pace is astonishing.
Three years ago, one Japanese government report warned that should current trends continue, the population would shrink from 127 million to a paltry 87 million by 2060. And 40 percent of them could be 65 or older.
The Japanese government wants to stabilize the population at around 100 million.
To hit that target, the government came up with a simulation, in which Japan needed to begin raising the fertility rate from its current 1.39 - one of the lowest in the world - up to 2.07, and accepting 200,000 immigrants every year starting 2015.
Both approaches are challenging.
Many women choose not to have children for economic reasons, unstable employment statuses or shortages of daycare facilities.
And the Japanese are still reluctant to open their country's doors to immigrants, who are blamed for crime, impolite behavior and untidiness. Currently, less than 2 percent of Japan's population is non-ethnically Japanese. The immigration issue is so politically sensitive that Japanese politicians do not have the courage to face it.
A shrinking, graying population is dragging on Japan's growth, as more elderly people exit the workforce and soak up public services.
The government estimates that Japan faces a 16 percent slide in the size of its workforce by 2030, while the number of elderly will continue to grow. To address what is now being described as a "super-aging" society, the Japanese government and big industry are betting on robots to work miracles.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has taken robots to be a key part of Japan's economic growth strategy, establishing the Robot Revolution Realization Council in June.
- Inspection teams to cover all of military in anti-corruption drive
- Tornado, heavy rain batters Central China's Hunan
- Beijing's five-year plan: Cut population, boost infrastructure
- Palace Museum discovers relics buried for over 600 years
- Disney promises ‘safe, pleasing service of high quality’
- Couple detained for selling their two sons
- Rousseff: Accusations against her 'untruthful'
- Almost one-sixth of Brazil's confirmed microcephaly cases linked to Zika
- Impeachment trial against Rousseff recommended to senate
- With nomination secured, Trump to aim all guns at Hillary Clinton
- Obama sips Flint water, urges children be tested for lead
- Massive protests against Abe mark Japan's Constitution Memorial Day
- Raging wildfire spreads to more areas in west Canada
- World's first rose museum to open in Beijing
- Teapot craftsman makes innovation, passes down techniques
- Top 8 iOS apps recommend for mothers
- Five things you may not know about the Start of Summer
- Art imagines celebrities as seniors
- Japanese animator Miyazaki's shop a big hit in Shanghai
- Star Wars Day celebrated around world
Most Viewed
Editor's Picks
Anti-graft campaign targets poverty relief |
Cherry blossom signal arrival of spring |
In pictures: Destroying fake and shoddy products |
China's southernmost city to plant 500,000 trees |
Cavers make rare finds in Guangxi expedition |
Cutting hair for Longtaitou Festival |
Today's Top News
Liang avoids jail in shooting death
China's finance minister addresses ratings downgrade
Duke alumni visit Chinese Embassy
Marriott unlikely to top Anbang offer for Starwood: Observers
Chinese biopharma debuts on Nasdaq
What ends Jeb Bush's White House hopes
Investigation for Nicolas's campaign
Will US-ASEAN meeting be good for region?
US Weekly
Geared to go |
The place to be |