BEIRUT, Lebanon - Israel poured up to 10,000 armored troops into south
Lebanon Tuesday, and commandos raided a Hezbollah-run hospital and captured
guerrillas during pitched battles deep in the eastern Bekaa Valley, a major
escalation of the three-week-old war.
Israelis and Israeli
Arabs demonstrate in the coastal city of Haifa against the ongoing Israeli
military action in both neighboring Lebanon and the Gaza Strip.
Traditionally torn between an Arab identity and a reluctant loyalty to
Israel, the nation's sizeable Arab minority has taken a clear stand
against the lethal offensive in Lebanon, deepening the rift with its
Jewish compatriots.[AFP\File] |
In the attack on the ancient city of Baalbek, about 80 miles north of Israel,
commandos ferried in by helicopters fought Hezbollah guerrillas inside and
around the hospital under cover of heavy airstrikes, witnesses said. At least
seven people were killed in the city, they said. Israel said an unspecified
number of guerrillas were captured and no soldiers were hurt.
The raid was the deepest ground attack on Lebanon since fighting started
three weeks ago.
Hezbollah's rocket attacks into Israel, meanwhile, diminished. Hezbollah
fired just 10 rockets across the border Tuesday and two early Wednesday, well
below an average of about 100 a day since fighting began.
The ferocity of the battles in the Bekaa Valley and across southern Lebanon
and the determination of the Israelis to keep fighting quelled expectations for
an early cease-fire, although Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said an
agreement on how to end the conflict was possible within days, not weeks.
Hezbollah's chief spokesman Hussein Rahal told The Associated Press early
Wednesday that Israeli troops had landed near the Hezbollah-run Dar al-Hikma
Hospital in Baalbek, about 10 miles from Lebanon's border with Syria.
Hezbollah guerrillas in the area shot automatic rifles and rocket-propelled
grenades while Israeli jets fired missiles at the fighters, Rahal said.
One airstrike hit the village of Al Jamaliyeh, about a half mile from the
hospital. A missile hit the house of the village mayor, Hussein Jamaleddin,
instantly killing his son, Ali, the mayor's brother, Awad, and five other
relatives, witnesses said.
They said Jamaleddin ¡ª who survived the raid ¡ª and his relatives were
political opponents of Hezbollah.
"Where is the press? Where is the media to see this massacre? Count our dead.
Count our body parts," Jamaleddin told The Associated Press by telephone minutes
after the missile strike.
Hezbollah said some people had been seized at the hospital, but denied they
were fighters.
"Those who were taken prisoner are citizens. It will not be long before the
(Israeli) enemy will discover that they are ordinary citizens," Hezbollah said
in a statement broadcast on its Al-Manar television.
The fighting ended at about 4 a.m. after Israel jets pounded parts of the
city in at least two air raids. Israeli warplanes later hit several
infrastructure targets in the northern province of Akkar, Lebanese security
officials said.
Residents said the Dar al-Hikma hospital is financed by an Iranian charity,
the Imam Khomeini Charitable Society, which is close to Hezbollah. The hospital
is run by people close to the Shiite militant group, they said on condition of
anonymity because of the sensitivity of the situation.
Witnesses said the hospital was partially destroyed in the attack.
Baalbek is a city with spectacular Roman ruins as well as the barracks of the
Iranian Revolutionary Guards when they trained Hezbollah guerrillas there in the
1980s.
The last time Israel forces were known to have gone that far on the ground
into Lebanon was in 1994, when they abducted Lebanese guerrilla leader Mustafa
Dirani, hoping to use him to get information about missing Israeli airman Ron
Arad. Dirani was released in a prisoner exchange 10 years later.
Meanwhile, in southern Lebanon, up to 10,000 Israeli troops in armored
personnel carriers and backed by tanks were operating along the border zone,
Israeli defense officials. Thousands more were gathering at staging areas on the
Israeli side of the border, ready to join the battles. Israel called up 30,000
reservists over the weekend.
Israel had 100,000 troops in Lebanon at the height of its 1982 invasion of
Lebanon that began an 18-year occupation of the south.
On Tuesday, the troops entered through four different points along the border
and moved at least four miles inside Lebanon. Israeli officials said their
soldiers were to go as far as the Litani River, as far as 18 miles into Lebanon,
and hold the ground until an international peacekeeping force comes ashore.
But the army later said it had distributed leaflets northeast of the river at
villages where Hezbollah was active. The leaflets told people to leave,
suggesting that the new offensive could take Israeli soldiers even deeper into
Lebanon.
At nightfall Tuesday, Israeli troops were fighting Hezbollah at several
points along the border in intense ground battles. Reporters and Arab television
reported especially heavy fighting and Israeli artillery bombardment at the
village of Aita al-Shaab.
The Israeli army said late Tuesday that three Israeli soldiers died and 25
were slightly wounded by small arms fire and anti-tank rockets in Aita al-Shaab.
Hezbollah said in a statement that it had also attacked an Israeli army
armored unit near the border Wednesday morning, destroying two tanks and leaving
their crews dead or wounded.
The statement said the fight began when an armored unit attempted to advance
on the Rub Thalatheen hill at Adaisseh, a border village on the central sector
of the frontier.
Despite mounting civilian deaths, President Bush held fast to support for
Israel and was pressing for a U.N. resolution linking a cease-fire with a
broader plan for peace in the Middle East. Staking out a different approach,
European Union foreign ministers called for an "immediate cessation of
hostilities" followed by efforts to agree on a sustainable cease-fire.
State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said he expects some action in the
Security Council in the coming days, hopefully this week.
Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said it was not in Israel's interest to agree to
an immediate cease-fire because every day of fighting weakens the guerrillas.
"Every additional day is a day that drains the strength of this cruel enemy,"
he said.
The army also hopes to push Hezbollah far enough north so that most of the
guerrillas' rockets cannot reach the Jewish state.
Israeli Cabinet Minister Haim Ramon said the fighting to date had killed
about 300 of Hezbollah's main force of 2,000 fighters, which does not include
its less-well trained reserves. "That's a very hard blow," he said.
Hezbollah has said only 46 of its fighters were killed. Four were lost in
battles with Israeli ground troops in Adaisse and Taibeh, near the Christian
town of Marjayoun, about five miles from the border with Israel, Hezbollah said.
Polls in Israel show wall-to-wall support for Israel's fight against
Hezbollah, even with Israeli civilians enduring a barrage of rocket fire and the
army poised for a sweeping ground offensive that is sure to lead to more
casualties. Hezbollah's capture of two Israeli soldiers in a July 12
cross-border raid triggered the offensive.
But the deaths of 56 Lebanese in the devastating weekend strike in Qana
focused attention on civilian casualties.
Three more civilians were killed and three seriously wounded when Israeli
warplanes hit a house in the southern Lebanese town of Lweizeh, Lebanese
security officials said Tuesday.
Also, the Lebanese Red Cross said the bodies of 12 civilians were retrieved
from the rubble of buildings destroyed in airstrikes on four villages in
southern Lebanon and many more were believed still buried. It was not clear when
the victims were killed.
At least 539 Lebanese have been killed, including 468 civilians and 25
Lebanese soldiers and at least 46 Hezbollah guerrillas. The health minister says
the toll could be as high as 750, including those still buried in rubble or
missing. Fifty-four Israelis have died ¡ª 36 soldiers as well as 18 civilians
killed in Hezbollah rocket attacks.