BEIJING - Chinese archivists on Tuesday showed how China successfully used guerrilla warfare to defend a key base against Japanese invaders in the eastern Jiangsu Province in 1941.
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On July 20, 1941, 17,000 Japanese troops and members of their puppet forces began a massive offensive against Yancheng, attempting to destroy the main force of the Chinese New Fourth Army.
The Chinese side repelled the Japanese largely through ambush attacks. They also used naval mines to sink several enemy warships.
In early August, the New Fourth Army launched operations to recover surrounding towns captured by the Japanese, forcing the invaders to retreat.
During the battle that lasted for more than a month, the Chinese army mustered over 130 attacks, killing 3,800 enemies and suffering more than 1,000 casualties of their own.