China and Japan are geographically separated by the East China Sea. China has strongly influenced Japan with its language,architecture, culture, religion, philosophy, and law.
The site of Japanese surrender in Jinan, Shandong province, opened on Aug 15, 2013. The Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and the cultural relics bureau of Shandong province held a ceremony for the opening.
The Diaoyu Islands, which lie in the East China Sea between China and Japan have belonged to China since ancient times.
The islands have appeared on maps of China since the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Fishermen from Taiwan and Fujian and other provinces have fished and collected herbs in this area for many generations. Records about the islands were published in a book during the rule of Ming emperor Yong Le (1403-1424), more than 400 years before Japan says it discovered the Diaoyu islands in 1884.
Geologically, the islands are attached to Taiwan. The waters around the islands are 100 to 150 meters deep and there is a 2,000-meter-deep oceanic trench between the islets and Okinawa islands.
The islands have appeared on maps of China since the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Fishermen from Taiwan and Fujian and other provinces have fished and collected herbs in this area for many generations.