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China reaffirms moderately loose monetary policy

(Xinhua)
Updated: 2010-01-07 11:05
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The People's Bank of China, the central bank, reiterated on Wednesday that it will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy in 2010 and improve the focus and flexibility of the policy according to new circumstances.

The monetary policy in 2010 would aim to maintain a stable and relatively rapid rate of economic growth, improve the economic structure and manage inflation expectations, the central bank said in a statement on its website after the conclusion of its annual work conference from Jan 5 to 6.

"We must continue our efforts to sustain a stable and relatively fast rate of economic growth and stabilize prices and effectively manage inflation expectations," the central bank said.

"It is still too early to change the present monetary policy as the recovery is still not solid enough," said Li Yang, deputy director of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

"A too-early exit would mean losing what we have achieved," he added.

Moderate credit growth

China began to implement a moderately loose monetary policy at the end of 2008 to fight the fallout of the global financial crisis. New yuan-denominated loans exceeded 9.2 trillion yuan ($1.35 trillion) in the first 11 months of 2009, five trillion more than the same period of the previous year.

With strong credit support, China's economy has continued to gain momentum, staging an 8.9 percent growth in the third quarter last year which pushed economic growth to the 8 percent annual target.

The central bank emphasized a balanced structure and supply of good quality credit in 2010, according to the statement.

Bank loans would be guided to finance the real economy and support the "most important and key sectors", the statement said.

The central bank encouraged financial institutions to strengthen support to rural development, employment, consumption and strategic new industries.

Loans would be strictly restrained from going to sectors with overcapacity and high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries and new projects, the statement said.

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Chinese premier Wen Jiabao said in December in an interview with Xinhua that the Chinese economy could have been better placed "if our bank lending had been more balanced, better structured and not on such a large scale."

A relatively stable credit growth is expected in 2010 under the management of the regulatory authorities, said Qiu Gaoqing, analyst with the Bank of Communications.

He expected new loans would fall to seven to 8 trillion yuan in 2010 and fluidity surpluses would continue for the entire year.

Guo Tianyong, professor with the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that credit policy would focus more on improving the economic structure.

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