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China Daily | Updated: 2022-05-16 07:45

Han-era bronze lamps

[Photo provided to China Daily]

The use of lamps, of various shapes and materials, became popular during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). Such lamps, known for technical refinement, are among the best examples of ancient Chinese craftsmanship. Nanjing Museum is showing a selection of Han-era bronze lamps cast in the shape of an ox or featuring ox motifs from its own collection. The objects were made with a silver-inlaid technique, a signature handicraft of the Han Dynasty, to render the patterns a majestic feeling. A highlighted exhibit was unearthed from an ancient tomb in 1980. The lamp body features common motifs, such as swirling clouds, triangles and spirals, as well as mythological and auspicious animals, including the dragon, phoenix, tiger and deer. The uniqueness of this lamp is that it includes three moveable parts, the ox-shaped foundation and water container, on top of which is an enclosed holder to place candles and an arched tube. When lit, the smoke enters the tube and then the ox's belly where it is absorbed by water. The design is to keep the air clean and fresh.

9 am-5 pm, closed on Mondays.321 Zhongshan Donglu, Xuanwu district, Nanjing, Jiangsu province.025-8480-7923.

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