A woman of her time, a leader of the ages

Recognition came too late, but it has changed perceptions of an architect who left an indelible mark on China, Hou Chenchen and Zhu Xingxin report in Taiyuan.

By HOU CHENCHEN and ZHU XINGXIN | China Daily | Updated: 2024-07-20 11:55
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Visitors showing great interest in research documents by Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng and their architectural drawings and sketches at the exhibition. ZHU XINGXIN/CHINA DAILY

Shanxi is a repository of ancient Chinese architecture, and is home to more than 80 percent of the ancient wooden buildings of the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) and earlier. Yet, the couple visited the province just four times.

In July 1937, as they left Foguang Temple, they received news of the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in Beijing, marking the full-scale outbreak of the Chinese people's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-45). Amid national turmoil they threw themselves into protecting ancient buildings.

By that time, young women who studied architecture at Pennsylvania University were finally able to treasure their diplomas, a joy Lin never experienced.

After her death, she was buried at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing, which she designed, taking a revered place with many other important figures of modern Chinese history.

The words that her husband Liang Sicheng chose to inscribe on her tombstone could be no simpler, nor more fitting — "Lin Huiyin, architect".

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