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A tale of two cities

New documentary explores the deep connections between Quanzhou and the Egyptian port of Alexandria through personal experiences and cultural exchanges, Li Yingxue reports.

By Li Yingxue | China Daily | Updated: 2026-08-29 14:51

A Tale of Two Cities explores the enduring cultural and personal connections between China and Egypt. Alongside historical landmarks like the pyramids, the documentary features stories of people from all walks of life, including an Egyptian professor of Chinese, an incense maker in Fujian province (above), an Egyptian tour guide and a Chinese teacher of Arabic. [Photo provided to China Daily]

The production team used this parallel structure to connect the two cities, following people who had crossed the sea in different directions but found opportunities, friendships and new lives in unfamiliar surroundings.

Hassan's story brings the documentary's focus from trade to cultural exchange.

During the production team's second trip to Egypt in 2024, the crew noticed that the young tour guide, Hassan, could explain Egyptian history and culture in fluent Chinese. They later learned that he had taken part in the "Chinese Bridge" Chinese proficiency competition.

Hassan's father has also made him a special notebook with drawings and words to encourage him to continue studying the language.

However, because he needed to help care for his younger siblings, he chose to remain in Egypt and work there, turning his interest in Chinese culture into a career as a tour guide.

For him, Chinese is not simply a professional skill; it allows him to communicate with Chinese visitors and explain Egyptian history from a perspective they can understand.

The documentary also follows Chinese teachers of Arabic who went to Egypt for further study, Chinese students studying there, and young Egyptians who studied in China before working to facilitate exchanges between the two countries.

For Ding and Samir, meanwhile, the relationship between China and Egypt has become a family matter.

Their marriage has required them to navigate differences in language, religion, customs and family expectations. Their story shows how cultural differences are negotiated not in official meetings or history textbooks, but through ordinary decisions made at home.

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