Chinese lawmakers pass landmark legislation on Antarctic activities

Chinese lawmakers on Friday passed a law on Antarctic activities and environmental protection. The law is set to take effect on Jan 1, 2027.

The legislation was adopted during the 25th session of the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress, the top legislature.

Comprising 59 articles across seven chapters, it covers general provisions, permits for Antarctic activities, environmental protection, inspection and observation, safeguards and supervision, legal liability and supplementary provisions.

Designed to enhance the understanding, protection and sustainable utilization of Antarctica, the law aims to regulate activities in the region, safeguard its environment, fulfill international treaties that China has acceded to, promote Antarctic initiatives, and contribute to building a community with a shared future for humanity.