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Preserving an art form one cut at a time

Ansai villager passes down knowledge to younger generations with scissors in one hand and inspiration in the other, Chen Nan reports.

By CHEN NAN | China Daily | Updated: 2025-01-25 10:26

Yu Zeling, 59, is a representative artisan of Ansai paper-cutting in Yan'an, Shaanxi province. [Photo by ZOU HONG/CHINA DAILY]

"Paper-cutting is a meticulous and solitary art form, which requires focus and attention to detail," says Chen.

"The art form, an intricate, hands-on medium, allows me to express myself, my thoughts and feelings, and my ideas in a deeply personal way."

Her works, from the small 12 Chinese zodiac animals to larger scrolls portraying the performances of shanbei shuoshu, an art form featuring storytellers accompanied by traditional musical instruments, are typically done using single-color red paper, which gives the designs a bold and unified aesthetic.

In the past, people did paper-cutting mostly for home decorations during Spring Festival and wedding days, Chen says. Now, the art form appears on many occasions, particularly significant milestones, such as a housewarming, opening a business, and having a baby.

"In Chinese culture, these are moments celebrated with joy and well-wishes. Red-colored paper-cutting works are considered good omens," says Chen, who has customers throughout the country.

"I never expected that I could make a living by doing paper-cuts, which were commonly seen during my childhood," she adds.

"I'm glad that the unique style of Ansai paper-cutting has made the art form a beloved cultural treasure."

Han Shu'ai, 55, is a representative artisan of Ansai paper-cutting in Yan'an, Shaanxi province. [Photo by ZOU HONG/CHINA DAILY]
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