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The wisdom in the wood

Furniture once served daily needs but also expressed ideas of status, harmony, beauty, and proper conduct, Lin Qi reports.

By Lin Qi | China Daily | Updated: 2026-09-12 10:56

A folding armchair on display at the Beijing exhibition. [Photo provided to China Daily]

The exhibition presents a set of four such armchairs, whose clean, sharply defined outlines create a solemn presence. Each chair has a curved splat with a round aperture above a square cutout, echoing the ancient Chinese concept of tian yuan di fang — the idea of a round heaven and square earth.

Another highlight is a floor screen dating to the 15th or 16th century, featuring the distinctive design of a "screen within a screen". It depicts a gathering of scholars examining cultural objects in front of a folding screen bearing a painting.

Xu says the scene reflects the aspirations of ancient intellectuals: those admiring the screen might imagine that, one day, they themselves could become the figures portrayed within it.

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