China's strong push to forge a robust global regime for fighting climate change reflects its genuine intent to cooperate with other countries to make the planet a sustainable place.
For Africa, China has been the largest trading partner for the past six years, with the two-way trade reaching $220 billion last year. Since 2000 China's investment in Africa has been increasing by 37 percent annually to reach a total of $30 billion. These investments have helped develop Africa's agricultural and industrial sectors flourish, increase local employment, and reduce poverty.
Xi's visit to Africa yielded economic agreements worth $13.4 billion. His visit further deepened China-Africa cooperation, and lead to more comprehensive institutional cooperation between the two sides in areas such as the economy, trade, science and technology, finance, investment, infrastructure, manufacturing, energy and people-to-people exchanges.
Besides, Xi used the meeting with Obama in Paris to recommit the two sides to what they had agreed in Washington more than two months ago. Since Xi's state visit to the United States in September, China and the US have been honoring their promises. Recently, the US withdrew its opposition to the China-led Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and supported the yuan's bid to be part of the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Rights basket. And the climate conference has boosted China-US cooperation in climate change.
But despite all this, Beijing and Washington still have some differences in cyber and maritime security. The US still accuses China of hacking and sent its warship USS Lassen in the waters near China's Zhubi Jiao in the South China Sea, posing threat to China's national security. Moreover, the US has indicated it would sell new weapons to Taiwan soon.
For years China and the US have been dogged by conflicting issues. Now, they have to find ways to resolve them. To implement the agreements between Xi and Obama, China and the US have for the first time convened a high-level joint dialogue, which has worked out the guiding principles to fight cyber crimes. These principles will yield the tools to peacefully handle future cases and accusations. Such institutional cooperation should extend to maritime issues as well, in order to calm the troubled waters of the South China Sea.
The author is a professor at and associate dean of the Institute of International Studies in Fudan University, Shanghai.
I’ve lived in China for quite a considerable time including my graduate school years, travelled and worked in a few cities and still choose my destination taking into consideration the density of smog or PM2.5 particulate matter in the region.